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OpenStack Study: updater.py

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**** CubicPower OpenStack Study ****

# Copyright (c) 2010-2012 OpenStack Foundation

#

# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");

# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.

# You may obtain a copy of the License at

#

# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

#

# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software

# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or

# implied.

# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and

# limitations under the License.

import logging

import os

import signal

import sys

import time

from swift import gettext_ as _

from random import random, shuffle

from tempfile import mkstemp

from eventlet import spawn, patcher, Timeout

import swift.common.db

from swift.container.backend import ContainerBroker, DATADIR

from swift.common.bufferedhttp import http_connect

from swift.common.exceptions import ConnectionTimeout

from swift.common.ring import Ring

from swift.common.utils import get_logger, config_true_value, ismount, \

dump_recon_cache, quorum_size

from swift.common.daemon import Daemon

from swift.common.http import is_success, HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR

**** CubicPower OpenStack Study ****

class ContainerUpdater(Daemon):

"""Update container information in account listings."""

**** CubicPower OpenStack Study ****

    def __init__(self, conf):

        self.conf = conf

        self.logger = get_logger(conf, log_route='container-updater')

        self.devices = conf.get('devices', '/srv/node')

        self.mount_check = config_true_value(conf.get('mount_check', 'true'))

        self.swift_dir = conf.get('swift_dir', '/etc/swift')

        self.interval = int(conf.get('interval', 300))

        self.account_ring = None

        self.concurrency = int(conf.get('concurrency', 4))

        self.slowdown = float(conf.get('slowdown', 0.01))

        self.node_timeout = int(conf.get('node_timeout', 3))

        self.conn_timeout = float(conf.get('conn_timeout', 0.5))

        self.no_changes = 0

        self.successes = 0

        self.failures = 0

        self.account_suppressions = {}

        self.account_suppression_time = \

            float(conf.get('account_suppression_time', 60))

        self.new_account_suppressions = None

        swift.common.db.DB_PREALLOCATION = \

            config_true_value(conf.get('db_preallocation', 'f'))

        self.recon_cache_path = conf.get('recon_cache_path',

                                         '/var/cache/swift')

        self.rcache = os.path.join(self.recon_cache_path, "container.recon")

        self.user_agent = 'container-updater %s' % os.getpid()

**** CubicPower OpenStack Study ****

    def get_account_ring(self):

        """Get the account ring.  Load it if it hasn't been yet."""

        if not self.account_ring:

            self.account_ring = Ring(self.swift_dir, ring_name='account')

        return self.account_ring

**** CubicPower OpenStack Study ****

    def get_paths(self):

        """

        Get paths to all of the partitions on each drive to be processed.

        :returns: a list of paths

        """

        paths = []

        for device in os.listdir(self.devices):

            dev_path = os.path.join(self.devices, device)

            if self.mount_check and not ismount(dev_path):

                self.logger.warn(_('%s is not mounted'), device)

                continue

            con_path = os.path.join(dev_path, DATADIR)

            if not os.path.exists(con_path):

                continue

            for partition in os.listdir(con_path):

                paths.append(os.path.join(con_path, partition))

        shuffle(paths)

        return paths

**** CubicPower OpenStack Study ****

    def _load_suppressions(self, filename):

        try:

            with open(filename, 'r') as tmpfile:

                for line in tmpfile:

                    account, until = line.split()

                    until = float(until)

                    self.account_suppressions[account] = until

        except Exception:

            self.logger.exception(

                _('ERROR with loading suppressions from %s: ') % filename)

        finally:

            os.unlink(filename)

**** CubicPower OpenStack Study ****

    def run_forever(self, *args, **kwargs):

        """

        Run the updator continuously.

        """

        time.sleep(random() * self.interval)

        while True:

            self.logger.info(_('Begin container update sweep'))

            begin = time.time()

            now = time.time()

            expired_suppressions = \

                [a for a, u in self.account_suppressions.iteritems()

                 if u < now]

            for account in expired_suppressions:

                del self.account_suppressions[account]

            pid2filename = {}

            # read from account ring to ensure it's fresh

            self.get_account_ring().get_nodes('')

            for path in self.get_paths():

                while len(pid2filename) >= self.concurrency:

                    pid = os.wait()[0]

                    try:

                        self._load_suppressions(pid2filename[pid])

                    finally:

                        del pid2filename[pid]

                fd, tmpfilename = mkstemp()

                os.close(fd)

                pid = os.fork()

                if pid:

                    pid2filename[pid] = tmpfilename

                else:

                    signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, signal.SIG_DFL)

                    patcher.monkey_patch(all=False, socket=True)

                    self.no_changes = 0

                    self.successes = 0

                    self.failures = 0

                    self.new_account_suppressions = open(tmpfilename, 'w')

                    forkbegin = time.time()

                    self.container_sweep(path)

                    elapsed = time.time() - forkbegin

                    self.logger.debug(

                        _('Container update sweep of %(path)s completed: '

                          '%(elapsed).02fs, %(success)s successes, %(fail)s '

                          'failures, %(no_change)s with no changes'),

                        {'path': path, 'elapsed': elapsed,

                         'success': self.successes, 'fail': self.failures,

                         'no_change': self.no_changes})

                    sys.exit()

            while pid2filename:

                pid = os.wait()[0]

                try:

                    self._load_suppressions(pid2filename[pid])

                finally:

                    del pid2filename[pid]

            elapsed = time.time() - begin

            self.logger.info(_('Container update sweep completed: %.02fs'),

                             elapsed)

            dump_recon_cache({'container_updater_sweep': elapsed},

                             self.rcache, self.logger)

            if elapsed < self.interval:

                time.sleep(self.interval - elapsed)

**** CubicPower OpenStack Study ****

    def run_once(self, *args, **kwargs):

        """

        Run the updater once.

        """

        patcher.monkey_patch(all=False, socket=True)

        self.logger.info(_('Begin container update single threaded sweep'))

        begin = time.time()

        self.no_changes = 0

        self.successes = 0

        self.failures = 0

        for path in self.get_paths():

            self.container_sweep(path)

        elapsed = time.time() - begin

        self.logger.info(_(

            'Container update single threaded sweep completed: '

            '%(elapsed).02fs, %(success)s successes, %(fail)s failures, '

            '%(no_change)s with no changes'),

            {'elapsed': elapsed, 'success': self.successes,

             'fail': self.failures, 'no_change': self.no_changes})

        dump_recon_cache({'container_updater_sweep': elapsed},

                         self.rcache, self.logger)

**** CubicPower OpenStack Study ****

    def container_sweep(self, path):

        """

        Walk the path looking for container DBs and process them.

        :param path: path to walk

        """

        for root, dirs, files in os.walk(path):

            for file in files:

                if file.endswith('.db'):

                    self.process_container(os.path.join(root, file))

                    time.sleep(self.slowdown)

**** CubicPower OpenStack Study ****

    def process_container(self, dbfile):

        """

        Process a container, and update the information in the account.

        :param dbfile: container DB to process

        """

        start_time = time.time()

        broker = ContainerBroker(dbfile, logger=self.logger)

        info = broker.get_info()

        # Don't send updates if the container was auto-created since it

        # definitely doesn't have up to date statistics.

        if float(info['put_timestamp']) <= 0:

            return

        if self.account_suppressions.get(info['account'], 0) > time.time():

            return

        if info['put_timestamp'] > info['reported_put_timestamp'] or \

                info['delete_timestamp'] > info['reported_delete_timestamp'] \

                or info['object_count'] != info['reported_object_count'] or \

                info['bytes_used'] != info['reported_bytes_used']:

            container = '/%s/%s' % (info['account'], info['container'])

            part, nodes = self.get_account_ring().get_nodes(info['account'])

            events = [spawn(self.container_report, node, part, container,

                            info['put_timestamp'], info['delete_timestamp'],

                            info['object_count'], info['bytes_used'])

                      for node in nodes]

            successes = 0

            for event in events:

                if is_success(event.wait()):

                    successes += 1

            if successes >= quorum_size(len(events)):

                self.logger.increment('successes')

                self.successes += 1

                self.logger.debug(

                    _('Update report sent for %(container)s %(dbfile)s'),

                    {'container': container, 'dbfile': dbfile})

                broker.reported(info['put_timestamp'],

                                info['delete_timestamp'], info['object_count'],

                                info['bytes_used'])

            else:

                self.logger.increment('failures')

                self.failures += 1

                self.logger.debug(

                    _('Update report failed for %(container)s %(dbfile)s'),

                    {'container': container, 'dbfile': dbfile})

                self.account_suppressions[info['account']] = until = \

                    time.time() + self.account_suppression_time

                if self.new_account_suppressions:

                    print >>self.new_account_suppressions, \

                        info['account'], until

            # Only track timing data for attempted updates:

            self.logger.timing_since('timing', start_time)

        else:

            self.logger.increment('no_changes')

            self.no_changes += 1

**** CubicPower OpenStack Study ****

    def container_report(self, node, part, container, put_timestamp,

                         delete_timestamp, count, bytes):

        """

        Report container info to an account server.

        :param node: node dictionary from the account ring

        :param part: partition the account is on

        :param container: container name

        :param put_timestamp: put timestamp

        :param delete_timestamp: delete timestamp

        :param count: object count in the container

        :param bytes: bytes used in the container

        """

        with ConnectionTimeout(self.conn_timeout):

            try:

                headers = {

                    'X-Put-Timestamp': put_timestamp,

                    'X-Delete-Timestamp': delete_timestamp,

                    'X-Object-Count': count,

                    'X-Bytes-Used': bytes,

                    'X-Account-Override-Deleted': 'yes',

                    'user-agent': self.user_agent}

                conn = http_connect(

                    node['ip'], node['port'], node['device'], part,

                    'PUT', container, headers=headers)

            except (Exception, Timeout):

                self.logger.exception(_(

                    'ERROR account update failed with '

                    '%(ip)s:%(port)s/%(device)s (will retry later): '), node)

                return HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR

        with Timeout(self.node_timeout):

            try:

                resp = conn.getresponse()

                resp.read()

                return resp.status

            except (Exception, Timeout):

                if self.logger.getEffectiveLevel() <= logging.DEBUG:

                    self.logger.exception(

                        _('Exception with %(ip)s:%(port)s/%(device)s'), node)

                return HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR

            finally:

                conn.close()