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# Copyright 2011 Justin Santa Barbara
# All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
# a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
"""The volumes api."""
import ast
import webob
from webob import exc
from cinder.api import common
from cinder.api.openstack import wsgi
from cinder.api.v2.views import volumes as volume_views
from cinder.api import xmlutil
from cinder import exception
from cinder.openstack.common import log as logging
from cinder.openstack.common import uuidutils
from cinder import utils
from cinder import volume as cinder_volume
from cinder.volume import utils as volume_utils
from cinder.volume import volume_types
LOG = logging.getLogger(__name__)
SCHEDULER_HINTS_NAMESPACE =\
"http://docs.openstack.org/block-service/ext/scheduler-hints/api/v2"
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def make_attachment(elem):
elem.set('id')
elem.set('server_id')
elem.set('host_name')
elem.set('volume_id')
elem.set('device')
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def make_volume(elem):
elem.set('id')
elem.set('status')
elem.set('size')
elem.set('availability_zone')
elem.set('created_at')
elem.set('name')
elem.set('bootable')
elem.set('description')
elem.set('volume_type')
elem.set('snapshot_id')
elem.set('source_volid')
attachments = xmlutil.SubTemplateElement(elem, 'attachments')
attachment = xmlutil.SubTemplateElement(attachments, 'attachment',
selector='attachments')
make_attachment(attachment)
# Attach metadata node
elem.append(common.MetadataTemplate())
volume_nsmap = {None: xmlutil.XMLNS_VOLUME_V2, 'atom': xmlutil.XMLNS_ATOM}
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class VolumeTemplate(xmlutil.TemplateBuilder):
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def construct(self):
root = xmlutil.TemplateElement('volume', selector='volume')
make_volume(root)
return xmlutil.MasterTemplate(root, 1, nsmap=volume_nsmap)
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class VolumesTemplate(xmlutil.TemplateBuilder):
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def construct(self):
root = xmlutil.TemplateElement('volumes')
elem = xmlutil.SubTemplateElement(root, 'volume', selector='volumes')
make_volume(elem)
return xmlutil.MasterTemplate(root, 1, nsmap=volume_nsmap)
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class CommonDeserializer(wsgi.MetadataXMLDeserializer):
"""Common deserializer to handle xml-formatted volume requests.
Handles standard volume attributes as well as the optional metadata
attribute
"""
metadata_deserializer = common.MetadataXMLDeserializer()
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def _extract_scheduler_hints(self, volume_node):
"""Marshal the scheduler hints attribute of a parsed request."""
node =\
self.find_first_child_named_in_namespace(volume_node,
SCHEDULER_HINTS_NAMESPACE,
"scheduler_hints")
if node:
scheduler_hints = {}
for child in self.extract_elements(node):
scheduler_hints.setdefault(child.nodeName, [])
value = self.extract_text(child).strip()
scheduler_hints[child.nodeName].append(value)
return scheduler_hints
else:
return None
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def _extract_volume(self, node):
"""Marshal the volume attribute of a parsed request."""
volume = {}
volume_node = self.find_first_child_named(node, 'volume')
attributes = ['name', 'description', 'size',
'volume_type', 'availability_zone', 'imageRef',
'snapshot_id', 'source_volid']
for attr in attributes:
if volume_node.getAttribute(attr):
volume[attr] = volume_node.getAttribute(attr)
metadata_node = self.find_first_child_named(volume_node, 'metadata')
if metadata_node is not None:
volume['metadata'] = self.extract_metadata(metadata_node)
scheduler_hints = self._extract_scheduler_hints(volume_node)
if scheduler_hints:
volume['scheduler_hints'] = scheduler_hints
return volume
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class CreateDeserializer(CommonDeserializer):
"""Deserializer to handle xml-formatted create volume requests.
Handles standard volume attributes as well as the optional metadata
attribute
"""
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def default(self, string):
"""Deserialize an xml-formatted volume create request."""
dom = utils.safe_minidom_parse_string(string)
volume = self._extract_volume(dom)
return {'body': {'volume': volume}}
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class VolumeController(wsgi.Controller):
"""The Volumes API controller for the OpenStack API."""
_view_builder_class = volume_views.ViewBuilder
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def __init__(self, ext_mgr):
self.volume_api = cinder_volume.API()
self.ext_mgr = ext_mgr
super(VolumeController, self).__init__()
@wsgi.serializers(xml=VolumeTemplate)
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def show(self, req, id):
"""Return data about the given volume."""
context = req.environ['cinder.context']
try:
vol = self.volume_api.get(context, id)
req.cache_resource(vol)
except exception.NotFound:
msg = _("Volume could not be found")
raise exc.HTTPNotFound(explanation=msg)
utils.add_visible_admin_metadata(context, vol, self.volume_api)
return self._view_builder.detail(req, vol)
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def delete(self, req, id):
"""Delete a volume."""
context = req.environ['cinder.context']
LOG.audit(_("Delete volume with id: %s"), id, context=context)
try:
volume = self.volume_api.get(context, id)
self.volume_api.delete(context, volume)
except exception.NotFound:
msg = _("Volume could not be found")
raise exc.HTTPNotFound(explanation=msg)
except exception.VolumeAttached:
msg = _("Volume cannot be deleted while in attached state")
raise exc.HTTPBadRequest(explanation=msg)
return webob.Response(status_int=202)
@wsgi.serializers(xml=VolumesTemplate)
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def index(self, req):
"""Returns a summary list of volumes."""
return self._get_volumes(req, is_detail=False)
@wsgi.serializers(xml=VolumesTemplate)
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def detail(self, req):
"""Returns a detailed list of volumes."""
return self._get_volumes(req, is_detail=True)
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def _get_volumes(self, req, is_detail):
"""Returns a list of volumes, transformed through view builder."""
context = req.environ['cinder.context']
params = req.params.copy()
marker = params.pop('marker', None)
limit = params.pop('limit', None)
sort_key = params.pop('sort_key', 'created_at')
sort_dir = params.pop('sort_dir', 'desc')
params.pop('offset', None)
filters = params
remove_invalid_options(context,
filters, self._get_volume_filter_options())
# NOTE(thingee): v2 API allows name instead of display_name
if 'name' in filters:
filters['display_name'] = filters['name']
del filters['name']
if 'metadata' in filters:
filters['metadata'] = ast.literal_eval(filters['metadata'])
volumes = self.volume_api.get_all(context, marker, limit, sort_key,
sort_dir, filters)
volumes = [dict(vol.iteritems()) for vol in volumes]
for volume in volumes:
utils.add_visible_admin_metadata(context, volume, self.volume_api)
limited_list = common.limited(volumes, req)
if is_detail:
volumes = self._view_builder.detail_list(req, limited_list)
else:
volumes = self._view_builder.summary_list(req, limited_list)
req.cache_resource(limited_list)
return volumes
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def _image_uuid_from_href(self, image_href):
# If the image href was generated by nova api, strip image_href
# down to an id.
try:
image_uuid = image_href.split('/').pop()
except (TypeError, AttributeError):
msg = _("Invalid imageRef provided.")
raise exc.HTTPBadRequest(explanation=msg)
if not uuidutils.is_uuid_like(image_uuid):
msg = _("Invalid imageRef provided.")
raise exc.HTTPBadRequest(explanation=msg)
return image_uuid
@wsgi.response(202)
@wsgi.serializers(xml=VolumeTemplate)
@wsgi.deserializers(xml=CreateDeserializer)
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def create(self, req, body):
"""Creates a new volume."""
if not self.is_valid_body(body, 'volume'):
msg = _("Missing required element '%s' in request body") % 'volume'
raise exc.HTTPBadRequest(explanation=msg)
LOG.debug('Create volume request body: %s', body)
context = req.environ['cinder.context']
volume = body['volume']
kwargs = {}
# NOTE(thingee): v2 API allows name instead of display_name
if volume.get('name'):
volume['display_name'] = volume.get('name')
del volume['name']
# NOTE(thingee): v2 API allows description instead of
# display_description
if volume.get('description'):
volume['display_description'] = volume.get('description')
del volume['description']
req_volume_type = volume.get('volume_type', None)
if req_volume_type:
try:
if not uuidutils.is_uuid_like(req_volume_type):
kwargs['volume_type'] = \
volume_types.get_volume_type_by_name(
context, req_volume_type)
else:
kwargs['volume_type'] = volume_types.get_volume_type(
context, req_volume_type)
except exception.VolumeTypeNotFound:
msg = _("Volume type not found.")
raise exc.HTTPNotFound(explanation=msg)
kwargs['metadata'] = volume.get('metadata', None)
snapshot_id = volume.get('snapshot_id')
if snapshot_id is not None:
try:
kwargs['snapshot'] = self.volume_api.get_snapshot(context,
snapshot_id)
except exception.NotFound:
explanation = _('snapshot id:%s not found') % snapshot_id
raise exc.HTTPNotFound(explanation=explanation)
else:
kwargs['snapshot'] = None
source_volid = volume.get('source_volid')
if source_volid is not None:
try:
kwargs['source_volume'] = \
self.volume_api.get_volume(context,
source_volid)
except exception.NotFound:
explanation = _('source volume id:%s not found') % source_volid
raise exc.HTTPNotFound(explanation=explanation)
else:
kwargs['source_volume'] = None
size = volume.get('size', None)
if size is None and kwargs['snapshot'] is not None:
size = kwargs['snapshot']['volume_size']
elif size is None and kwargs['source_volume'] is not None:
size = kwargs['source_volume']['size']
LOG.audit(_("Create volume of %s GB"), size, context=context)
if self.ext_mgr.is_loaded('os-image-create'):
image_href = volume.get('imageRef')
if image_href:
image_uuid = self._image_uuid_from_href(image_href)
kwargs['image_id'] = image_uuid
kwargs['availability_zone'] = volume.get('availability_zone', None)
kwargs['scheduler_hints'] = volume.get('scheduler_hints', None)
new_volume = self.volume_api.create(context,
size,
volume.get('display_name'),
volume.get('display_description'),
**kwargs)
# TODO(vish): Instance should be None at db layer instead of
# trying to lazy load, but for now we turn it into
# a dict to avoid an error.
new_volume = dict(new_volume.iteritems())
utils.add_visible_admin_metadata(context, new_volume, self.volume_api)
retval = self._view_builder.detail(req, new_volume)
return retval
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def _get_volume_filter_options(self):
"""Return volume search options allowed by non-admin."""
return ('name', 'status', 'metadata')
@wsgi.serializers(xml=VolumeTemplate)
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def update(self, req, id, body):
"""Update a volume."""
context = req.environ['cinder.context']
if not body:
msg = _("Missing request body")
raise exc.HTTPBadRequest(explanation=msg)
if 'volume' not in body:
msg = _("Missing required element '%s' in request body") % 'volume'
raise exc.HTTPBadRequest(explanation=msg)
volume = body['volume']
update_dict = {}
valid_update_keys = (
'name',
'description',
'display_name',
'display_description',
'metadata',
)
for key in valid_update_keys:
if key in volume:
update_dict[key] = volume[key]
# NOTE(thingee): v2 API allows name instead of display_name
if 'name' in update_dict:
update_dict['display_name'] = update_dict['name']
del update_dict['name']
# NOTE(thingee): v2 API allows name instead of display_name
if 'description' in update_dict:
update_dict['display_description'] = update_dict['description']
del update_dict['description']
try:
volume = self.volume_api.get(context, id)
volume_utils.notify_about_volume_usage(context, volume,
'update.start')
self.volume_api.update(context, volume, update_dict)
except exception.NotFound:
msg = _("Volume could not be found")
raise exc.HTTPNotFound(explanation=msg)
volume.update(update_dict)
utils.add_visible_admin_metadata(context, volume, self.volume_api)
volume_utils.notify_about_volume_usage(context, volume,
'update.end')
return self._view_builder.detail(req, volume)
def create_resource(ext_mgr):
return wsgi.Resource(VolumeController(ext_mgr))
def remove_invalid_options(context, filters, allowed_search_options):
"""Remove search options that are not valid for non-admin API/context."""
if context.is_admin:
# Allow all options
return
# Otherwise, strip out all unknown options
unknown_options = [opt for opt in filters
if opt not in allowed_search_options]
bad_options = ", ".join(unknown_options)
log_msg = _("Removing options '%s' from query") % bad_options
LOG.debug(log_msg)
for opt in unknown_options:
del filters[opt]
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def create_resource(ext_mgr):
return wsgi.Resource(VolumeController(ext_mgr))
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def remove_invalid_options(context, filters, allowed_search_options):
"""Remove search options that are not valid for non-admin API/context."""
if context.is_admin:
# Allow all options
return
# Otherwise, strip out all unknown options
unknown_options = [opt for opt in filters
if opt not in allowed_search_options]
bad_options = ", ".join(unknown_options)
log_msg = _("Removing options '%s' from query") % bad_options
LOG.debug(log_msg)
for opt in unknown_options:
del filters[opt]